Create OSPF Routing Profiles
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Next-Generation Firewall Docs
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PAN-OS 11.1 & Later
- PAN-OS 11.1 & Later
- PAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)
- PAN-OS 10.2
- PAN-OS 10.1
- PAN-OS 10.0 (EoL)
- PAN-OS 9.1 (EoL)
- Cloud Management of NGFWs
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- Management Interfaces
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- Launch the Web Interface
- Use the Administrator Login Activity Indicators to Detect Account Misuse
- Manage and Monitor Administrative Tasks
- Commit, Validate, and Preview Firewall Configuration Changes
- Commit Selective Configuration Changes
- Export Configuration Table Data
- Use Global Find to Search the Firewall or Panorama Management Server
- Manage Locks for Restricting Configuration Changes
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- Define Access to the Web Interface Tabs
- Provide Granular Access to the Monitor Tab
- Provide Granular Access to the Policy Tab
- Provide Granular Access to the Objects Tab
- Provide Granular Access to the Network Tab
- Provide Granular Access to the Device Tab
- Define User Privacy Settings in the Admin Role Profile
- Restrict Administrator Access to Commit and Validate Functions
- Provide Granular Access to Global Settings
- Provide Granular Access to the Panorama Tab
- Provide Granular Access to Operations Settings
- Panorama Web Interface Access Privileges
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- Reset the Firewall to Factory Default Settings
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- Plan Your Authentication Deployment
- Pre-Logon for SAML Authentication
- Configure SAML Authentication
- Configure Kerberos Single Sign-On
- Configure Kerberos Server Authentication
- Configure TACACS+ Authentication
- Configure TACACS Accounting
- Configure RADIUS Authentication
- Configure LDAP Authentication
- Configure Local Database Authentication
- Configure an Authentication Profile and Sequence
- Test Authentication Server Connectivity
- Troubleshoot Authentication Issues
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- Keys and Certificates
- Default Trusted Certificate Authorities (CAs)
- Certificate Deployment
- Configure the Master Key
- Export a Certificate and Private Key
- Configure a Certificate Profile
- Configure an SSL/TLS Service Profile
- Configure an SSH Service Profile
- Replace the Certificate for Inbound Management Traffic
- Configure the Key Size for SSL Forward Proxy Server Certificates
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- HA Overview
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- Prerequisites for Active/Active HA
- Configure Active/Active HA
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- Use Case: Configure Active/Active HA with Route-Based Redundancy
- Use Case: Configure Active/Active HA with Floating IP Addresses
- Use Case: Configure Active/Active HA with ARP Load-Sharing
- Use Case: Configure Active/Active HA with Floating IP Address Bound to Active-Primary Firewall
- Use Case: Configure Active/Active HA with Source DIPP NAT Using Floating IP Addresses
- Use Case: Configure Separate Source NAT IP Address Pools for Active/Active HA Firewalls
- Use Case: Configure Active/Active HA for ARP Load-Sharing with Destination NAT
- Use Case: Configure Active/Active HA for ARP Load-Sharing with Destination NAT in Layer 3
- HA Clustering Overview
- HA Clustering Best Practices and Provisioning
- Configure HA Clustering
- Refresh HA1 SSH Keys and Configure Key Options
- HA Firewall States
- Reference: HA Synchronization
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- Use the Dashboard
- Monitor Applications and Threats
- Monitor Block List
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- Report Types
- View Reports
- Configure the Expiration Period and Run Time for Reports
- Disable Predefined Reports
- Custom Reports
- Generate Custom Reports
- Generate the SaaS Application Usage Report
- Manage PDF Summary Reports
- Generate User/Group Activity Reports
- Manage Report Groups
- Schedule Reports for Email Delivery
- Manage Report Storage Capacity
- View Policy Rule Usage
- Use External Services for Monitoring
- Configure Log Forwarding
- Configure Email Alerts
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- Configure Syslog Monitoring
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- Traffic Log Fields
- Threat Log Fields
- URL Filtering Log Fields
- Data Filtering Log Fields
- HIP Match Log Fields
- GlobalProtect Log Fields
- IP-Tag Log Fields
- User-ID Log Fields
- Decryption Log Fields
- Tunnel Inspection Log Fields
- SCTP Log Fields
- Authentication Log Fields
- Config Log Fields
- System Log Fields
- Correlated Events Log Fields
- GTP Log Fields
- Audit Log Fields
- Syslog Severity
- Custom Log/Event Format
- Escape Sequences
- Forward Logs to an HTTP/S Destination
- Firewall Interface Identifiers in SNMP Managers and NetFlow Collectors
- Monitor Transceivers
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- User-ID Overview
- Enable User-ID
- Map Users to Groups
- Enable User- and Group-Based Policy
- Enable Policy for Users with Multiple Accounts
- Verify the User-ID Configuration
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- App-ID Overview
- App-ID and HTTP/2 Inspection
- Manage Custom or Unknown Applications
- Safely Enable Applications on Default Ports
- Applications with Implicit Support
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- Prepare to Deploy App-ID Cloud Engine
- Enable or Disable the App-ID Cloud Engine
- App-ID Cloud Engine Processing and Policy Usage
- New App Viewer (Policy Optimizer)
- Add Apps to an Application Filter with Policy Optimizer
- Add Apps to an Application Group with Policy Optimizer
- Add Apps Directly to a Rule with Policy Optimizer
- Replace an RMA Firewall (ACE)
- Impact of License Expiration or Disabling ACE
- Commit Failure Due to Cloud Content Rollback
- Troubleshoot App-ID Cloud Engine
- Application Level Gateways
- Disable the SIP Application-level Gateway (ALG)
- Maintain Custom Timeouts for Data Center Applications
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- Decryption Overview
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- Keys and Certificates for Decryption Policies
- SSL Forward Proxy
- SSL Forward Proxy Decryption Profile
- SSL Inbound Inspection
- SSL Inbound Inspection Decryption Profile
- SSL Protocol Settings Decryption Profile
- SSH Proxy
- SSH Proxy Decryption Profile
- Profile for No Decryption
- SSL Decryption for Elliptical Curve Cryptography (ECC) Certificates
- Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS) Support for SSL Decryption
- SSL Decryption and Subject Alternative Names (SANs)
- TLSv1.3 Decryption
- High Availability Not Supported for Decrypted Sessions
- Decryption Mirroring
- Configure SSL Forward Proxy
- Configure SSL Inbound Inspection
- Configure SSH Proxy
- Configure Server Certificate Verification for Undecrypted Traffic
- Post-Quantum Cryptography Detection and Control
- Enable Users to Opt Out of SSL Decryption
- Temporarily Disable SSL Decryption
- Configure Decryption Port Mirroring
- Verify Decryption
- Activate Free Licenses for Decryption Features
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- Policy Types
- Policy Objects
- Track Rules Within a Rulebase
- Enforce Policy Rule Description, Tag, and Audit Comment
- Move or Clone a Policy Rule or Object to a Different Virtual System
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- External Dynamic List
- Built-in External Dynamic Lists
- Configure the Firewall to Access an External Dynamic List
- Retrieve an External Dynamic List from the Web Server
- View External Dynamic List Entries
- Exclude Entries from an External Dynamic List
- Enforce Policy on an External Dynamic List
- Find External Dynamic Lists That Failed Authentication
- Disable Authentication for an External Dynamic List
- Register IP Addresses and Tags Dynamically
- Use Dynamic User Groups in Policy
- Use Auto-Tagging to Automate Security Actions
- CLI Commands for Dynamic IP Addresses and Tags
- Application Override Policy
- Test Policy Rules
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- Network Segmentation Using Zones
- How Do Zones Protect the Network?
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PAN-OS 11.1 & Later
- PAN-OS 11.1 & Later
- PAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)
- PAN-OS 10.2
- PAN-OS 10.1
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- Tap Interfaces
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- Layer 2 and Layer 3 Packets over a Virtual Wire
- Port Speeds of Virtual Wire Interfaces
- LLDP over a Virtual Wire
- Aggregated Interfaces for a Virtual Wire
- Virtual Wire Support of High Availability
- Zone Protection for a Virtual Wire Interface
- VLAN-Tagged Traffic
- Virtual Wire Subinterfaces
- Configure Virtual Wires
- Configure a PPPoE Client on a Subinterface
- Configure an IPv6 PPPoE Client
- Configure an Aggregate Interface Group
- Configure Bonjour Reflector for Network Segmentation
- Use Interface Management Profiles to Restrict Access
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- DHCP Overview
- Firewall as a DHCP Server and Client
- Firewall as a DHCPv6 Client
- DHCP Messages
- Dynamic IPv6 Addressing on the Management Interface
- Configure an Interface as a DHCP Server
- Configure an Interface as a DHCPv4 Client
- Configure an Interface as a DHCPv6 Client with Prefix Delegation
- Configure the Management Interface as a DHCP Client
- Configure the Management Interface for Dynamic IPv6 Address Assignment
- Configure an Interface as a DHCP Relay Agent
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- DNS Overview
- DNS Proxy Object
- DNS Server Profile
- Multi-Tenant DNS Deployments
- Configure a DNS Proxy Object
- Configure a DNS Server Profile
- Use Case 1: Firewall Requires DNS Resolution
- Use Case 2: ISP Tenant Uses DNS Proxy to Handle DNS Resolution for Security Policies, Reporting, and Services within its Virtual System
- Use Case 3: Firewall Acts as DNS Proxy Between Client and Server
- DNS Proxy Rule and FQDN Matching
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- NAT Rule Capacities
- Dynamic IP and Port NAT Oversubscription
- Dataplane NAT Memory Statistics
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- Translate Internal Client IP Addresses to Your Public IP Address (Source DIPP NAT)
- Create a Source NAT Rule with Persistent DIPP
- PAN-OS
- Strata Cloud Manager
- Enable Clients on the Internal Network to Access your Public Servers (Destination U-Turn NAT)
- Enable Bi-Directional Address Translation for Your Public-Facing Servers (Static Source NAT)
- Configure Destination NAT with DNS Rewrite
- Configure Destination NAT Using Dynamic IP Addresses
- Modify the Oversubscription Rate for DIPP NAT
- Reserve Dynamic IP NAT Addresses
- Disable NAT for a Specific Host or Interface
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- Network Packet Broker Overview
- How Network Packet Broker Works
- Prepare to Deploy Network Packet Broker
- Configure Transparent Bridge Security Chains
- Configure Routed Layer 3 Security Chains
- Network Packet Broker HA Support
- User Interface Changes for Network Packet Broker
- Limitations of Network Packet Broker
- Troubleshoot Network Packet Broker
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- Enable Advanced Routing
- Logical Router Overview
- Configure a Logical Router
- Create a Static Route
- Configure BGP on an Advanced Routing Engine
- Create BGP Routing Profiles
- Create Filters for the Advanced Routing Engine
- Configure OSPFv2 on an Advanced Routing Engine
- Create OSPF Routing Profiles
- Configure OSPFv3 on an Advanced Routing Engine
- Create OSPFv3 Routing Profiles
- Configure RIPv2 on an Advanced Routing Engine
- Create RIPv2 Routing Profiles
- Create BFD Profiles
- Configure IPv4 Multicast
- Configure MSDP
- Create Multicast Routing Profiles
- Create an IPv4 MRoute
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PAN-OS 11.2
- PAN-OS 11.2
- PAN-OS 11.1
- PAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)
- PAN-OS 10.2
- PAN-OS 10.1
- PAN-OS 10.0 (EoL)
- PAN-OS 9.1 (EoL)
- PAN-OS 9.0 (EoL)
- PAN-OS 8.1 (EoL)
- Cloud Management and AIOps for NGFW
Create OSPF Routing Profiles
Create routing profiles for OSPFv2 authentication, global
timers, interface timers, and redistribution on an Advanced Routing
Engine.
The Advanced Routing Engine supports OSPFv2;
create the following profiles to apply to the protocol, making the
configuration easier and more consistent. The profiles can be used
across multiple logical routers and virtual systems. This topic
describes the profiles and how to configure them.
- OSPF Global Timer Profiles—Configure the timer for link-state advertisement (LSA) min-arrival and Shortest Path First (SPF) timers for OSPFv2 areas. Apply the profile in the OSPF general configuration.
- OSPF Interface Authentication Profiles—Specify authentication using a password or MD5; apply such profiles to an OSPF area, an interface, and/or a virtual link.
- OSPF Interface Timer Profiles—Configure timers related to interface operations, such as OSPF hello and graceful restart. Apply such profiles to the OSPF general configuration, an interface, and/or a virtual link.
- OSPF Redistribution Profiles—Specify how to redistribute IPv4 static routes, connected routes, BGP IPv4 routes, RIPv2 routes, and the IPv4 default route to OSPF. Apply the profile in the OSPF general configuration.
- Create an OSPF Global Timer Profile.
- Select NetworkRoutingRouting ProfilesOSPF.
- Add an OSPF Global Timer Profile by Name (a maximum of 63 characters). The name must start with an alphanumeric character, underscore (_), or hyphen (-), and can contain a combination of alphanumeric characters, underscore, or hyphen. No dot (.) or space is allowed.
- Enter the LSA min-arrival, which is the minimum length time (in seconds) between transmissions of two instances of the same LSA (same advertising router ID, same LSA type, and same LSA ID). If the same LSA arrives sooner than the configured interval, the LSA is dropped. Range is 1 to 10; default is 5. The LSA min-arrival is equivalent to MinLSInterval in RFC 2328. Lower values can be used to reduce re-convergence times when topology changes occur.
- In the SPF area, enter the Initial delay (in seconds) from when the logical router receives a topology change until it performs the Shortest Path First (SPF) calculation; range is 0 to 600; default is 5. Lower values enable faster OSPF re-convergence. Routers peering with the firewall should use the same delay value to optimize convergence times.
- Enter the Initial hold time (in seconds) between consecutive SPF calculations; range is 0 to 600; default is 5.
- Enter the Maximum hold time (in seconds), which is the largest value that the hold time throttles to until remaining steady; range is 0 to 600; default is 5.
- Click OK.
- Create an OSPF Interface Authentication Profile.
- Select NetworkRoutingRouting ProfilesOSPF.
- Add an OSPF Auth Profile by Name (a maximum of 63 characters). The name must start with an alphanumeric character, underscore (_), or hyphen (-), and can contain a combination of alphanumeric characters, underscore, or hyphen. No dot (.) or space is allowed.
- Select the Type of authentication: Password or MD5.
- If you choose Password, enter
the Password (maximum of eight characters)
and Confirm Password.
- If you choose MD5, Add an
MD5 key ID (range is 0 to 255) and a Key (a
maximum of 16 alphanumeric characters). Select Preferred to
prefer an MD5 key over other MD5 keys. During the commit, the firewall
goes through the list of keys from the top down and the Preferred
key is moved to the top of the list; the top Preferred key is used.
(In other words, if you select more than one Preferred MD5 key,
the last one chosen as Preferred is the Preferred key.)
- If you choose Password, enter
the Password (maximum of eight characters)
and Confirm Password.
- Click OK.
- Create an OSPF Interface Timer Profile.
- Select NetworkRoutingRouting ProfilesOSPF.
- Add an OSPF Interface Timer Profile by Name (a maximum of 63 characters). The name must start with an alphanumeric character, underscore (_), or hyphen (-), and can contain a combination of alphanumeric characters, underscore, or hyphen. No dot (.) or space is allowed.
- Enter the Hello Interval, the interval (in seconds) between Hello packets that the firewall sends out an interface to maintain neighbor relationships; range is 1 to 3600; default is 10.
- Enter the Dead Count, the number of times the Hello Interval can occur for a neighbor without OSPF receiving a hello packet from the neighbor, before OSPF considers that neighbor down; range is 3 to 20; default is 4.
- Enter the Retransmit Interval, the number of seconds between LSA retransmissions to adjacent routers; range is 1 to 1800; default is 5.
- Enter the Transmit Delay, the number of seconds required to transmit a Link State Update Packet over the interface. Link State Advertisements in the update packet have their age incremented by this number before they are transmitted; range is 1 to 1800; default is 1.
- Enter the Graceful Restart Hello Delay (sec) in seconds, which applies to an OSPF interface when Active/Passive High Availability is configured. Graceful Restart Hello Delay is the length of time during which the firewall sends Grace LSA packets at 1-second intervals. During this time, no hello packets are sent from the restarting firewall. During the restart, the dead timer (which is the Hello Interval multiplied by the Dead Count) is also counting down. If the dead timer is too short, the adjacency will go down during the graceful restart because of the hello delay. Therefore, it is recommended that the dead timer be at least four times the value of the Graceful Restart Hello Delay. For example, a Hello Interval of 10 seconds and a Dead Count of 4 yield a dead timer of 40 seconds. If the Graceful Restart Hello Delay is set to 10 seconds, that 10-second delay of hello packets is comfortably within the 40-second dead timer, so the adjacency will not time out during a graceful restart. Range is 1 to 10; default is 10.
- Click OK.
- Create an OSPF Redistribution Profile to specify any combination of IPv4 static routes, connected routes, BGP IPv4 routes, RIPv2 routes, and default IPv4 route to redistribute to OSPF.
- Select NetworkRoutingRouting ProfilesOSPF.
- Add an OSPF Redistribution Profile by Name (a maximum of 63 characters). The name must start with an alphanumeric character, underscore (_), or hyphen (-), and can contain a combination of alphanumeric characters, underscore, or hyphen. No dot (.) or space is allowed.
- Select IPv4 Static to allow configuration of this portion of the profile.
- Enable the IPv4 Static portion of the profile.
- Specify the Metric to apply to the static routes being redistributed into OSPF (range is 1 to 65,535).
- Specify the Metric-Type: Type 1 (OSPF costs) or Type 2 (default). If there are two static routes to a destination and they have the same cost, a Type 2 route is preferred over a Type 1 route.
- Select a Redistribute Route-Map or create a new Redistribute Route Map whose match criteria control which IPv4 static routes to redistribute into OSPF. Default is None. If the route map Set configuration includes a Metric Action and Metric Value, they are applied to the redistributed route. Otherwise, the Metric configured on this redistribution profile is applied to the redistributed route. Likewise, the Metric Type in the route map Set configuration takes precedence over the Metric Type configured in this redistribution profile.
- Select Connected to allow configuration of this portion of the profile.
- Enable the Connected portion of the profile.
- Specify the Metric to apply to the connected routes being redistributed into OSPF (range is 1 to 65,535).
- Specify the Metric-Type: Type 1 or Type 2 (default). Type E1 cost is the sum of the external cost plus the internal cost to reach that route. Type E2 is only the external cost of that route. This can be useful when you want to load-balance the same external route, for example.
- Select a Redistribute Route-Map or create a new Redistribute Route Map whose match criteria control which connected routes to redistribute into OSPF. Default is None. If the route map Set configuration includes a Metric Action and Metric Value, they are applied to the redistributed route. Otherwise, the Metric configured on this redistribution profile is applied to the redistributed route. Likewise, the Metric Type in the route map Set configuration takes precedence over the Metric Type configured in this redistribution profile.
- Select RIPv2 to allow configuration of this portion of the profile.
- Enable the RIPv2 portion of the profile.
- Specify the Metric to apply to the RIPv2 routes being redistributed into OSPF (range is 0 to 4,294,967,295).
- Specify the Metric-Type: Type 1 or Type 2 (default).
- Select a Redistribute Route-Map or create a new Redistribute Route Map whose match criteria control which RIPv2 routes to redistribute into OSPF. Default is None. If the route map Set configuration includes a Metric Action and Metric Value, they are applied to the redistributed route. Otherwise, the Metric configured on this redistribution profile is applied to the redistributed route. Likewise, the Metric Type in the route map Set configuration takes precedence over the Metric Type configured in this redistribution profile.
- Select BGP AFI IPv4 to allow configuration of this portion of the profile.
- Enable the BGP AFI IPv4 portion of the profile.
- Specify the Metric to apply to the BGP routes being redistributed into OSPF (range is 0 to 4,294,967,295).
- Specify the Metric-Type: Type 1 or Type 2 (default).
- Select a Redistribute Route-Map or create a new Redistribute Route Map whose match criteria control which BGP IPv4 routes to redistribute into OSPF. Default is None. If the route map Set configuration includes a Metric Action and Metric Value, they are applied to the redistributed route. Otherwise, the Metric configured on this redistribution profile is applied to the redistributed route. Likewise, the Metric Type in the route map Set configuration takes precedence over the Metric Type configured in this redistribution profile.
- Select IPv4 Default Route to allow configuration of this portion of the profile.
- Select Always to always redistribute the IPv4 default route to OSPF; default is enabled.
- Enable the IPv4 Default Route portion of the profile.
- Specify the Metric to apply to the default route being redistributed into OSPF (range is 0 to 4,294,967,295).
- Specify the Metric-Type: Type 1 or Type 2 (default).
- Click OK.
- Commit.