Software NGFW Credits
Table of Contents
PAN.OS 11.1 & Later
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- VM-Series Deployments
- VM-Series in High Availability
- IPv6 Support on Public Cloud
- Enable Jumbo Frames on the VM-Series Firewall
- Hypervisor Assigned MAC Addresses
- Custom PAN-OS Metrics Published for Monitoring
- Interface Used for Accessing External Services on the VM-Series Firewall
- PacketMMAP and DPDK Driver Support
- Enable NUMA Performance Optimization on the VM-Series
- Enable ZRAM on the VM-Series Firewall
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- Licensing and Prerequisites for Virtual Systems Support on VM-Series
- System Requirements for Virtual Systems Support on VM-Series
- Enable Multiple Virtual Systems Support on VM-Series Firewall
- Enable Multiple Virtual Systems Support on VM-Series in Panorama Console
- Enable Multiple Virtual Systems Support Using Bootstrap Method
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- VM-Series Firewall Licensing
- Create a Support Account
- Serial Number and CPU ID Format for the VM-Series Firewall
- Use Panorama-Based Software Firewall License Management
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- Activate Credits
- Create a Deployment Profile
- Activate the Deployment Profile
- Manage a Deployment Profile
- Register the VM-Series Firewall (Software NGFW Credits)
- Provision Panorama
- Migrate Panorama to a Software NGFW License
- Transfer Credits
- Renew Your Software NGFW Credits
- Deactivate License (Software NGFW Credits)
- Delicense Ungracefully Terminated Firewalls
- Set the Number of Licensed vCPUs
- Customize Dataplane Cores
- Migrate a Firewall to a Flexible VM-Series License
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- Generate Your OAuth Client Credentials
- Manage Deployment Profiles Using the Licensing API
- Create a Deployment Profile Using the Licensing API
- Update a Deployment Profile Using the Licensing API
- Get Serial Numbers Associated with an Authcode Using the API
- Deactivate a VM-Series Firewall Using the API
- What Happens When Licenses Expire?
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- Supported Deployments on VMware vSphere Hypervisor (ESXi)
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- Plan the Interfaces for the VM-Series for ESXi
- Provision the VM-Series Firewall on an ESXi Server
- Perform Initial Configuration on the VM-Series on ESXi
- Add Additional Disk Space to the VM-Series Firewall
- Use VMware Tools on the VM-Series Firewall on ESXi and vCloud Air
- Use vMotion to Move the VM-Series Firewall Between Hosts
- Use the VM-Series CLI to Swap the Management Interface on ESXi
- Configure Link Aggregation Control Protocol
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- Supported Deployments of the VM-Series Firewall on VMware NSX-T (North-South)
- Components of the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (North-South)
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- Install the Panorama Plugin for VMware NSX
- Enable Communication Between NSX-T Manager and Panorama
- Create Template Stacks and Device Groups on Panorama
- Configure the Service Definition on Panorama
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall
- Direct Traffic to the VM-Series Firewall
- Apply Security Policy to the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T
- Use vMotion to Move the VM-Series Firewall Between Hosts
- Extend Security Policy from NSX-V to NSX-T
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- Components of the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West)
- VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West) Integration
- Supported Deployments of the VM-Series Firewall on VMware NSX-T (East-West)
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- Install the Panorama Plugin for VMware NSX
- Enable Communication Between NSX-T Manager and Panorama
- Create Template Stacks and Device Groups on Panorama
- Configure the Service Definition on Panorama
- Launch the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West)
- Add a Service Chain
- Direct Traffic to the VM-Series Firewall
- Apply Security Policies to the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West)
- Use vMotion to Move the VM-Series Firewall Between Hosts
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- Install the Panorama Plugin for VMware NSX
- Enable Communication Between NSX-T Manager and Panorama
- Create Template Stacks and Device Groups on Panorama
- Configure the Service Definition on Panorama
- Launch the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West)
- Create Dynamic Address Groups
- Create Dynamic Address Group Membership Criteria
- Generate Steering Policy
- Generate Steering Rules
- Delete a Service Definition from Panorama
- Migrate from VM-Series on NSX-T Operation to Security Centric Deployment
- Extend Security Policy from NSX-V to NSX-T
- Use In-Place Migration to Move Your VM-Series from NSX-V to NSX-T
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- Deployments Supported on AWS
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- Planning Worksheet for the VM-Series in the AWS VPC
- Launch the VM-Series Firewall on AWS
- Launch the VM-Series Firewall on AWS Outpost
- Create a Custom Amazon Machine Image (AMI)
- Encrypt EBS Volume for the VM-Series Firewall on AWS
- Use the VM-Series Firewall CLI to Swap the Management Interface
- Enable CloudWatch Monitoring on the VM-Series Firewall
- VM-Series Firewall Startup and Health Logs on AWS
- Use AWS Secrets Manager to Store VM-Series Certificates
- Use Case: Secure the EC2 Instances in the AWS Cloud
- Use Case: Use Dynamic Address Groups to Secure New EC2 Instances within the VPC
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- Intelligent Traffic Offload
- Software Cut-through Based Offload
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- Deployments Supported on Azure
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall from the Azure Marketplace (Solution Template)
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall from the Azure China Marketplace (Solution Template)
- Deploy the VM-Series with the Azure Gateway Load Balancer
- Create a Custom VM-Series Image for Azure
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall on Azure Stack
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall on Azure Stack HCI
- Enable Azure Application Insights on the VM-Series Firewall
- Set up Active/Passive HA on Azure
- Use Azure Key Vault to Store VM-Series Certificates
- Use the ARM Template to Deploy the VM-Series Firewall
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- About the VM-Series Firewall on Google Cloud Platform
- Supported Deployments on Google Cloud Platform
- Create a Custom VM-Series Firewall Image for Google Cloud Platform
- Prepare to Set Up VM-Series Firewalls on Google Public Cloud
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- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall from Google Cloud Platform Marketplace
- Management Interface Swap for Google Cloud Platform Load Balancing
- Use the VM-Series Firewall CLI to Swap the Management Interface
- Enable Google Stackdriver Monitoring on the VM Series Firewall
- Enable VM Monitoring to Track VM Changes on Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
- Use Dynamic Address Groups to Secure Instances Within the VPC
- Use Custom Templates or the gcloud CLI to Deploy the VM-Series Firewall
- Enable Session Resiliency on VM-Series for GCP
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- Prepare Your ACI Environment for Integration
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- Create a Virtual Router and Security Zone
- Configure the Network Interfaces
- Configure a Static Default Route
- Create Address Objects for the EPGs
- Create Security Policy Rules
- Create a VLAN Pool and Domain
- Configure an Interface Policy for LLDP and LACP for East-West Traffic
- Establish the Connection Between the Firewall and ACI Fabric
- Create a VRF and Bridge Domain
- Create an L4-L7 Device
- Create a Policy-Based Redirect
- Create and Apply a Service Graph Template
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- Create a VLAN Pool and External Routed Domain
- Configure an Interface Policy for LLDP and LACP for North-South Traffic
- Create an External Routed Network
- Configure Subnets to Advertise to the External Firewall
- Create an Outbound Contract
- Create an Inbound Web Contract
- Apply Outbound and Inbound Contracts to the EPGs
- Create a Virtual Router and Security Zone for North-South Traffic
- Configure the Network Interfaces
- Configure Route Redistribution and OSPF
- Configure NAT for External Connections
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- Choose a Bootstrap Method
- VM-Series Firewall Bootstrap Workflow
- Bootstrap Package
- Bootstrap Configuration Files
- Generate the VM Auth Key on Panorama
- Create the bootstrap.xml File
- Prepare the Licenses for Bootstrapping
- Prepare the Bootstrap Package
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on AWS
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on Azure
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on Azure Stack HCI
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on Google Cloud Platform
- Verify Bootstrap Completion
- Bootstrap Errors
Software NGFW Credits
Learn about Software NGFW credits, and the licenses they
fund.
Software NGFW credits can be used to fund Software NGFWs
(VM-Series and CN-Series), Cloud-Delivered Security Services (CDSS),
or virtual Panorama appliances in networks with or without internet
access (air-gapped networks, for example).
You create a deployment profile to configure one or more firewalls based on the PAN-OS version,
the number of vCPUs per firewall, the total number of firewalls supported by the
deployment profile, Panorama management or log collection, and security services. All
the VMs created with a deployment profile share the same authcode.
- Fixed vCPUs—Compatible with all PAN-OS versions. Based on VM-Series Models and security service bundles. Changing the model or service options requires a new license.
- Flexible vCPUs—Select a flexible number of vCPUs, and a flexible selection of security services. You can modify the deployment profile to add or decrease the number of vCPUs, add new services as they become available, or remove services. The maximum number of vCPUs for a deployment profile is 64.
Software NGFW credits are term-based. Terms can be defined for
any amount of time between 1 and 5 years. Both allocated and unallocated
credits expire at the end of the agreed upon term. You can purchase
additional credits for a credit pool but the expiration date must
be the same as the target pool. Use Software NGFW Credit Estimator to
calculate and get credits for your deployment profile.
If you have an internet connection to the license server and
you stop using a firewall, a security service, or Panorama deployment,
the credits allocated to that resource are refunded to the credit
pool and can be reallocated to a new resource.
If you do not have an internet connection and cannot connect
to the Palo Alto Networks update server (for example, you are in
an air-gapped network) you can manage the VM-Series firewall locally
from its user interface, or from Panorama. Your administrator must
then log in to the Customer Support Portal to return the license
token so the funds can be reused.
Use the Supported Hypervisor table below and the Total
vCPUs on Dataplane tables that follow to ensure that you allocate
the necessary hardware resources for your chosen number of vCPUs.
Tier | Memory |
---|---|
Tier 1 | 4.5 GB, 5 GB, 5 GB, 5.5 GB, 6 GB, 6.5 GB,
7 GB, 8 GB |
Tier 2 | 9 GB, 10 GB, 12 GB, 14 GB, 16 GB, 18 GB |
Tier 3 | 20 GB, 24, GB, 28 GB, 32 GB, 36 GB, 40 GB,
44 GB, 48 GB, 52 GB, 56 GB, 60 GB, 64 GB |
Tier 4 | 128 GB |
Memory Profile | Supported Hypervisors | Minimum Hard Drive |
---|---|---|
Tier 1 (4.5GB, 5 GB, 5.5GB, 6GB memory) | ESXi, Hyper-V, KVM |
|
Tier 1 | AWS, Azure, ESXi, Google Cloud Platform,
Hyper-V, KVM, OCI, Alibaba Cloud, Cisco ACI, Cisco CSP, Cisco ENCS,
NSX-T | 60GB |
Tier 2 | AWS, Azure, ESXi, Google Cloud Platform,
Hyper-V, KVM, OCI, Alibaba Cloud, Cisco ACI, Cisco CSP, Cisco ENCS,
NSX-T | 60GB |
Tier 3 | AWS, Azure, ESXi, Google Cloud Platform,
Hyper-V, KVM, OCI, Alibaba Cloud, Cisco ACI, Cisco CSP, NSX-T | 60GB |
Tier 4 | AWS, Azure, ESXi, Google Cloud Platform,
Hyper-V, KVM, OCI, Alibaba Cloud, Cisco ACI, Cisco CSP, NSX-T | 60GB |
For all memory profiles listed above, the minimum vCPUs is 2.
Tier 1 withrequires minimum 32GB of hard drive space. However,
because the VM-Series base image is common for all vCPU combinations,
you must allocate 60GB of hard drive space until you license a VM-Series firewall
with 4.5GB memory.
To achieve the best performance, all of the required cores
should be available on a single CPU socket.
By default, management plane and dataplane vCPUs are assigned
on one to three ratio, unless you assign four or fewer vCPUs. Additionally,
the maximum dataplane vCPUs is tied to the allocated memory, as
described in the tables below. For example, if you assign 16 vCPUs
to a VM-Series firewall, four vCPUs are allocated to the management
plane and 12 are allocated to the dataplane. If you 20 vCPUs and
20GB of memory to a VM-Series firewall, 12 vCPUs are allocated to
the dataplane and the remaining are assigned to the management plane.
Alternatively, you can use the VM-Series firewall CLI to Customize Dataplane Cores. This allows
you to specify the number of vCPUs are assigned to the dataplane
on your VM-Series firewall.
The maximum number of total cores (management plane and
dataplane) is 64, regardless of memory profile.
Tier 1 | 4.5 GB | 5 GB | 5.5 GB | 6 GB | 6.5 GB | 7 GB | 8 GB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Default Dataplane vCPUs | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Default Management Plane vCPUs | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Tier 2 | 9 GB | 10 GB | 12 GB | 14 GB | 16 GB | 18 GB | 20 GB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Default Dataplane vCPUs | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
Default Management Plane vCPUs | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
Tier 3 | 20 GB | 24 GB | 28 GB | 32 GB | 36 GB | 40 GB | 44 GB | 48 GB | 52 GB | 56 GB | 64 GB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Default Dataplane vCPUs | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 24 | 47 |
Default Management Plane vCPUs | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 17 |
Tier 4 | 121 - 128 GB |
---|---|
Default Dataplane vCPUs | 47 |
Default Management Plane vCPUs | 17 |
Continue to Software NGFW tasks:
- Activate Credits
- Create a Deployment Profile
- Manage a Deployment Profile
- Register the VM-Series Firewall (Software NGFW Credits)
- Provision Panorama
- Migrate Panorama to a Software NGFW License
- Transfer Credits
- Renew Your Software NGFW Credits
- Deactivate License (Software NGFW Credits)
- Delicense Ungracefully Terminated Firewalls
- Set the Number of Licensed vCPUs
- Customize Dataplane Cores
- Migrate a Firewall to a Flexible VM-Series License
- Software NGFW Licensing API