Launch the Firewall Template
Table of Contents
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- VM-Series Deployments
- VM-Series in High Availability
- Enable Jumbo Frames on the VM-Series Firewall
- Hypervisor Assigned MAC Addresses
- Custom PAN-OS Metrics Published for Monitoring
- Interface Used for Accessing External Services on the VM-Series Firewall
- PacketMMAP and DPDK Driver Support
- Enable NUMA Performance Optimization on the VM-Series
- Enable ZRAM on the VM-Series Firewall
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- VM-Series Firewall Licensing
- Create a Support Account
- Serial Number and CPU ID Format for the VM-Series Firewall
- Use Panorama-Based Software Firewall License Management
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- Maximum Limits Based on Memory
- Activate Credits
- Create a Deployment Profile
- Manage a Deployment Profile
- Register the VM-Series Firewall (Software NGFW Credits)
- Provision Panorama
- Migrate Panorama to a Software NGFW License
- Transfer Credits
- Renew Your Software NGFW Credits
- Amend and Extend a Credit Pool
- Deactivate License (Software NGFW Credits)
- Delicense Ungracefully Terminated Firewalls
- Set the Number of Licensed vCPUs
- Create and Apply a Subscription-Only Auth Code
- Customize Dataplane Cores
- Migrate a Firewall to a Flexible VM-Series License
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- Generate Your OAuth Client Credentials
- Manage Deployment Profiles Using the Licensing API
- Create a Deployment Profile Using the Licensing API
- Update a Deployment Profile Using the Licensing API
- Get Serial Numbers Associated with an Authcode Using the API
- Deactivate a VM-Series Firewall Using the API
- What Happens When Licenses Expire?
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- Supported Deployments on VMware vSphere Hypervisor (ESXi)
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- Plan the Interfaces for the VM-Series for ESXi
- Provision the VM-Series Firewall on an ESXi Server
- Perform Initial Configuration on the VM-Series on ESXi
- Add Additional Disk Space to the VM-Series Firewall
- Use VMware Tools on the VM-Series Firewall on ESXi and vCloud Air
- Use vMotion to Move the VM-Series Firewall Between Hosts
- Use the VM-Series CLI to Swap the Management Interface on ESXi
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- Supported Deployments of the VM-Series Firewall on VMware NSX-T (North-South)
- Components of the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (North-South)
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- Install the Panorama Plugin for VMware NSX
- Enable Communication Between NSX-T Manager and Panorama
- Create Template Stacks and Device Groups on Panorama
- Configure the Service Definition on Panorama
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall
- Direct Traffic to the VM-Series Firewall
- Apply Security Policy to the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T
- Use vMotion to Move the VM-Series Firewall Between Hosts
- Extend Security Policy from NSX-V to NSX-T
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- Components of the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West)
- VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West) Integration
- Supported Deployments of the VM-Series Firewall on VMware NSX-T (East-West)
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- Install the Panorama Plugin for VMware NSX
- Enable Communication Between NSX-T Manager and Panorama
- Create Template Stacks and Device Groups on Panorama
- Configure the Service Definition on Panorama
- Launch the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West)
- Add a Service Chain
- Direct Traffic to the VM-Series Firewall
- Apply Security Policies to the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West)
- Use vMotion to Move the VM-Series Firewall Between Hosts
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- Install the Panorama Plugin for VMware NSX
- Enable Communication Between NSX-T Manager and Panorama
- Create Template Stacks and Device Groups on Panorama
- Configure the Service Definition on Panorama
- Launch the VM-Series Firewall on NSX-T (East-West)
- Create Dynamic Address Groups
- Create Dynamic Address Group Membership Criteria
- Generate Steering Policy
- Generate Steering Rules
- Delete a Service Definition from Panorama
- Migrate from VM-Series on NSX-T Operation to Security Centric Deployment
- Extend Security Policy from NSX-V to NSX-T
- Use In-Place Migration to Move Your VM-Series from NSX-V to NSX-T
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- Deployments Supported on AWS
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- Planning Worksheet for the VM-Series in the AWS VPC
- Launch the VM-Series Firewall on AWS
- Launch the VM-Series Firewall on AWS Outpost
- Create a Custom Amazon Machine Image (AMI)
- Encrypt EBS Volume for the VM-Series Firewall on AWS
- Use the VM-Series Firewall CLI to Swap the Management Interface
- Enable CloudWatch Monitoring on the VM-Series Firewall
- VM-Series Firewall Startup and Health Logs on AWS
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- Use Case: Secure the EC2 Instances in the AWS Cloud
- Use Case: Use Dynamic Address Groups to Secure New EC2 Instances within the VPC
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- What Components Does the VM-Series Auto Scaling Template for AWS (v2.0) Leverage?
- How Does the VM-Series Auto Scaling Template for AWS (v2.0 and v2.1) Enable Dynamic Scaling?
- Plan the VM-Series Auto Scaling Template for AWS (v2.0 and v2.1)
- Customize the Firewall Template Before Launch (v2.0 and v2.1)
- Launch the VM-Series Auto Scaling Template for AWS (v2.0)
- SQS Messaging Between the Application Template and Firewall Template
- Stack Update with VM-Series Auto Scaling Template for AWS (v2.0)
- Modify Administrative Account and Update Stack (v2.0)
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- Launch the Firewall Template (v2.1)
- Launch the Application Template (v2.1)
- Create a Custom Amazon Machine Image (v2.1)
- VM-Series Auto Scaling Template Cleanup (v2.1)
- SQS Messaging Between the Application Template and Firewall Template (v2.1)
- Stack Update with VM-Series Auto Scaling Template for AWS (v2.1)
- Modify Administrative Account (v2.1)
- Change Scaling Parameters and CloudWatch Metrics (v2.1)
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- Intelligent Traffic Offload
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- Deployments Supported on Azure
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall from the Azure Marketplace (Solution Template)
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall from the Azure China Marketplace (Solution Template)
- Deploy the VM-Series with the Azure Gateway Load Balancer
- Create a Custom VM-Series Image for Azure
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall on Azure Stack
- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall on Azure Stack HCI
- Enable Azure Application Insights on the VM-Series Firewall
- Set up Active/Passive HA on Azure
- Use the ARM Template to Deploy the VM-Series Firewall
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- About the VM-Series Firewall on Google Cloud Platform
- Supported Deployments on Google Cloud Platform
- Prepare to Set Up VM-Series Firewalls on Google Public Cloud
- Create a Custom VM-Series Firewall Image for Google Cloud Platform
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- Deploy the VM-Series Firewall from Google Cloud Platform Marketplace
- Management Interface Swap for Google Cloud Platform Load Balancing
- Use the VM-Series Firewall CLI to Swap the Management Interface
- Enable Google Stackdriver Monitoring on the VM Series Firewall
- Enable VM Monitoring to Track VM Changes on Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
- Use Dynamic Address Groups to Secure Instances Within the VPC
- Use Custom Templates or the gcloud CLI to Deploy the VM-Series Firewall
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- Prepare Your ACI Environment for Integration
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- Create a Virtual Router and Security Zone
- Configure the Network Interfaces
- Configure a Static Default Route
- Create Address Objects for the EPGs
- Create Security Policy Rules
- Create a VLAN Pool and Domain
- Configure an Interface Policy for LLDP and LACP for East-West Traffic
- Establish the Connection Between the Firewall and ACI Fabric
- Create a VRF and Bridge Domain
- Create an L4-L7 Device
- Create a Policy-Based Redirect
- Create and Apply a Service Graph Template
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- Create a VLAN Pool and External Routed Domain
- Configure an Interface Policy for LLDP and LACP for North-South Traffic
- Create an External Routed Network
- Configure Subnets to Advertise to the External Firewall
- Create an Outbound Contract
- Create an Inbound Web Contract
- Apply Outbound and Inbound Contracts to the EPGs
- Create a Virtual Router and Security Zone for North-South Traffic
- Configure the Network Interfaces
- Configure Route Redistribution and OSPF
- Configure NAT for External Connections
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- Choose a Bootstrap Method
- VM-Series Firewall Bootstrap Workflow
- Bootstrap Package
- Bootstrap Configuration Files
- Generate the VM Auth Key on Panorama
- Create the bootstrap.xml File
- Prepare the Licenses for Bootstrapping
- Prepare the Bootstrap Package
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on AWS
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on Azure
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on Azure Stack HCI
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on Google Cloud Platform
- Bootstrap the VM-Series Firewall on OCI
- Verify Bootstrap Completion
- Bootstrap Errors
Launch the Firewall Template
Learn how to launch VM-Series Auto Scaling template for
AWS to integrate a VM-Series auto scaling group with a gateway load balancer.
This workflow describes how to deploy the
firewall template.
All VM-Series
firewall interfaces must be assigned an IPv4 address when deployed
in a public cloud environment. IPv6 addresses are not supported.
- Modify the init-cfg.txt file
and upload it to the /config folder.Because you use Panorama to bootstrap the VM-Series firewalls, your init-cfg.txt file should be modified as follows. No bootstrap.xml file is needed.Ensure that you use the device group and template names you created above in the init-cfg.txt file.
type=dhcp-client ip-address= default-gateway= netmask= ipv6-address= ipv6-default-gateway= hostname= vm-auth-key= panorama-server= panorama-server-2= tplname= dgname= dhcp-send-hostname=yes dhcp-send-client-id=yes dhcp-accept-server-hostname=yesdhcp-accept-server-domain=yes plugin-op-commands=aws-gwlb-inspect:enable
Your init-cfg.txt file must include plugin-op-commands=aws-gwlb-inspect:enable. This is required when integrating the VM-Series firewall with a GWLB.You must add the device certificate auto-registration PIN to the init-cfg.txt file to automatically install a device certificate when your VM-Series firewall instance is deployed. - Add the license auth code in the /license folder
of the bootstrap package.
- Use a text editor to create a new text file named authcodes (no extension).
- Add the authcode for your BYOL licenses to this file, and save. The authcode must represent a bundle, and it must support the number of firewalls that might be required for your deployment. If you use individual authcodes instead of a bundle, the firewall only retrieves the license key for the first authcode in the file.
- Upload Lambda code for the firewall template (panw-aws.zip)
and the Application template (app.zip) to an
S3 bucket. You can use the same S3 bucket that you use for bootstrapping.If the Application stack is managed by a different account than the firewall, use the Application account to create another s3 bucket in the same AWS region as the firewall template and copy app.zip to that s3 bucket.
- Select the firewall template.
- In the AWS Management Console, select CloudFormationCreate Stack.
- Select Upload the latest firewall template from the Git repository, to choose the firewall template to deploy the resources that the template launches. Click Open and Next.
- Specify the Stack name. The stack name allows you to uniquely identify all the resources that are deployed using this template.
- Enter a descriptive Name for your stack. The name must be 28 characters or less.
- Configure the parameters for the VPC.
- Enter the number of availability zones and select the region from the availability zone drop-down.
- Look up the AMI ID for the VM-Series firewall and enter it. Make sure that the AMI ID matches the AWS region, PAN-OS version and the BYOL or PAYG licensing option you opted to use. See Get the Amazon Machine Image IDs for more information.
- Select the EC2 Key pair (from the drop-down) for launching the firewall. To log in to the firewalls, you must provide the name of this key pair and the private key associated with it.
- Select Yes if you want to Enable Debug Log. Enabling the debug log generates more verbose logs that help with troubleshooting issues with the deployment. These logs are generated using the stack name and are saved in AWS CloudWatch.
By default, the template uses CPU utilization as the scaling parameter for the VM-Series firewalls. Custom PAN-OS metrics are automatically published to the CloudWatch namespace that matches the stack name you specified earlier. - Specify the name of the Amazon S3 bucket(s).
- Enter the name of the S3 bucket that contains
the bootstrap package.If the bootstrap bucket is not set up properly or if you enter the bucket name incorrectly, the bootstrap process fails, and you cannot log in to the firewall. Health checks for the load balancers also fail.
- Enter the name of the S3 bucket that contains the panw-aws.zip file. As mentioned earlier you can use one S3 bucket for the Bootstrap and Lambda code.
- Enter the name of the S3 bucket that contains
the bootstrap package.
- Specify the keys for enabling API access to the firewall
and Panorama.
- Enter the key that the firewall must use to authenticate API calls. The default key is based on the sample file and you should only use it for testing and evaluation. For a production deployment, you must create a separate PAN-OS login just for the API call and generate an associated key.
- Enter the API Key to allow AWS Lambda to make API calls to Panorama. For a production deployment, you should create a separate login just for the API call and generate an associated key.
- Add your AWS account number(s). You must provide the
account number used to deploy any VPC that is connected to your
GWLB. Add these values as a comma-separated list. You can add additional
account numbers after deploying the template.To locate your account number, click your AWS username in the top right of the AWS console and select My Security Credentials.
- Enter the transit gateway ID. The transit gateway ID is required to secure east-west and outbound traffic. If you do not enter a transit gateway ID, the template assumes that only inbound traffic should be inspected by firewalls integrated with the GWLB.
- Enter the CIDR for the security VPC.
- Review the template settings and launch the template.
- Select I acknowledge that this template might cause AWS CloudFormation to create IAM resources.
- Click Create to launch the template. The CREATE_IN_PROGRESS event displays.
- On successful deployment the status updates to CREATE_COMPLETE.
- Verify that the template has launched all required resources.
- Create rules allowing the NAT gateway IP address(es)
on the security group where your Panorama appliance is deployed.
This is required to allow your firewalls to connect to Panorama.
You can find the list of NAT gateway IP addresses in the CFT security
stack output.
- Access the AWS VPC console.
- Select Security Groups on the navigation pane.
- Select the security where Panorama is deployed.
- Select ActionsEdit Inbound RulesAdd rule.
- Add rules allowing the NAT gateway IP addresses for Custom TCP Rule for port range 3978.
- Click Save rules.